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US federal requirements

Federal PQC mandates, decoded.

Executive Order 14412 and OMB M-26-15 turned post-quantum migration into dated obligations. Here is every federal milestone, who it binds, and what to do about it.

EO 14412OMB M-26-15CNSA 2.0Last reviewed Nov 2026
Timeline

Every date that matters.

From the 2022 national security memorandum to the 2035 end state. Past milestones stay listed because they still define today’s obligations.

DateInstrumentWhat it requiresApplies to
May 2022NSM-10Sets the national goal of mitigating quantum risk as much as feasible by 2035 and requires annual inventories of quantum-vulnerable systems.Federal agencies
Sep 2022CNSA 2.0 (NSA)Quantum-resistant algorithm suite for national security systems: ML-KEM-1024, ML-DSA-87, AES-256, SHA-384/512, and LMS or XMSS for firmware signing.National security systems, defense
Nov 2022OMB M-23-02Annual prioritized inventories of cryptographic systems and migration funding estimates.Federal agencies
Dec 2022Quantum Computing Cybersecurity Preparedness ActPuts inventory and migration into law and requires annual reports to Congress.Federal agencies
Aug 2024FIPS 203, 204, 205NIST’s first post-quantum standards: ML-KEM, ML-DSA and SLH-DSA.Everyone
Jun 2025EO 14306Amends EO 14144. Keeps the TLS 1.3 requirement and the CISA PQC product categories list.Federal agencies
Jan 2026CISA PQC product categoriesLists product categories where PQC is widely available or transitioning, for agencies to reference in procurement.Agencies, vendors
Jun 22, 2026EO 14412Hard deadlines for high-value and high-impact systems; FAR rules for contractors; CBOM guidance from CISA and NIST.Agencies, contractors
Jun 24, 2026OMB M-26-15Five-phase migration through 2035, migration plans, automated CBOMs, and FedRAMP coordination.Civilian agencies
Sep 21, 2026CMVPRemaining FIPS 140-2 validations move to historical status; new purchases need FIPS 140-3.Agencies, vendors
Jan 1, 2027CNSA 2.0 · CNSSP 15New national security system acquisitions must be CNSA 2.0 compliant.NSS, defense vendors
Jan 2, 2030EO 14306Agencies support TLS 1.3 or a successor.Federal agencies
Dec 31, 2030EO 14412PQC key establishment on high-value assets and high-impact systems.Agencies, contractors
Dec 31, 2031EO 14412PQC digital signatures on those same systems.Agencies, contractors
2035NSM-10 · M-26-15 · NIST IR 8547Remaining systems migrated; quantum-vulnerable public-key algorithms disallowed.Everyone
Who it binds

Where you fit.

Federal rules reach well past federal agencies, through contracts, procurement and sector regulators.

Civilian agencies

Binding now.

Migration plans under M-26-15, automated CBOMs, TLS 1.3 by 2030, and PQC on high-value and high-impact systems by 2030 and 2031.

Defense & NSS

CNSA 2.0 track.

National security systems follow NSA’s CNSA 2.0, with compliant acquisitions from 2027 and exclusive use between 2030 and 2033. Validation runs through NIAP as well as FIPS.

Contractors & vendors

Next in line.

EO 14412 directs the FAR Council to propose rules requiring covered contractors to meet PQC FIPS standards by the end of 2030. Agencies already reference CISA’s product categories in procurement.

Regulated private sector

Pressure through existing rules.

No direct PQC mandate yet, but CMMC, HIPAA, PCI DSS 4.0 and quantum-risk guidance from the OCC, the Federal Reserve and FINRA all point the same way.

How we help

Requirement to deliverable.

Each federal requirement maps to work we already deliver.

RequirementQuanMind service
Automated, continuously updated CBOM (M-26-15)CBOM generation with re-scan runbooks
Prioritize high-value and high-impact systemsQ-Readiness Index and cryptographic audit
Multiyear migration plan with budgets and ownersRoadmap included in every Assurance and Program engagement
PQC key establishment by 2030, signatures by 2031Migration support
FIPS 140-3 and CISA product categories in procurementVendor assessment and the vendor PQC tracker
Contractor readiness for upcoming FAR rulesDue diligence and readiness assessments for suppliers
Accountable officials and trained staffPQC training

This page summarizes public federal documents for planning purposes and is not legal advice. Requirements can change; confirm against the source documents and your contracting officer.

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